By Steph Adams
The Gretna Farmers Market is a weekend highlight for many—fresh produce, local flowers, handmade goods, and of course, a parade of adorable pups. But as summer temperatures rise, so do the risks for our four-legged friends. Dogs can easily overheat, especially on hot pavement or in crowded spaces, making heat stroke a serious concern. Whether you’re a regular market-goer with your pup in tow or just planning your first visit, it’s important to know how to keep your dog safe, cool, and happy while enjoying all the market has to offer. Here’s what every dog owner should know before leash-clipping and heading to the tents.
Dogs are more susceptible to heat stroke than humans because they don’t sweat like we do. Instead, they primarily regulate their body temperature by panting and through the pads of their paws. On hot, humid days—or even warm days with direct sun and little shade—this limited cooling system can quickly get overwhelmed.
Here’s why dogs are at risk:
• Panting isn’t always enough. If the air is too hot or humid, panting doesn’t effectively cool them down.
• Their fur acts like insulation. While helpful in winter, it can trap heat in the summer.
• Hot pavement = danger. Dogs are close to the ground, and pavement can get dangerously hot even if the air temperature feels mild to us. A 77°F day can mean pavement temps over 125°F, which can burn paws and raise body temp quickly.
• They don’t always stop themselves. Many dogs will keep walking, playing, or standing in the sun because they want to be with their people, even when they’re overheating.
Risky temperature zones:
• 70–75°F with high humidity: Heat stroke is possible, especially for flat-faced breeds (like bulldogs or pugs), older dogs, overweight dogs, or dogs with health conditions.
• 80–85°F: All dogs are at moderate risk, especially if there’s no shade or water.
• 90°F and above: Dangerous for almost all dogs, particularly on sunny, crowded surfaces like markets or sidewalks.
If a dog’s body temperature rises above 104°F, they’re entering heat stroke territory—a medical emergency that can lead to organ failure or death without quick intervention. That’s why prevention is key, especially during sunny summer mornings at the farmers market.
How to Prevent Heat Stroke in Dogs (Even at the Farmers Market)
As much fun as it is to bring your dog along to the Gretna Farmers Market, summer temps can turn a great outing into a dangerous situation for your furry friend. Here’s how to keep your dog safe and cool:
1. Know When to Leave Them at Home
· Sometimes the best way to prevent heat stroke is to leave your pup home in the AC. If it’s already hot in the morning, humid, or there’s not much shade at the market, your dog will be happier (and safer) napping on the cool floor while you shop. It’s not a betrayal—it’s love.
2. Time Your Visit
· Go early in the morning when it’s still cool.
· Avoid peak heat hours between 10 AM and 4 PM.
3. Hydration is Everything
· Bring a collapsible water bowl and offer frequent water breaks.
· Don’t rely on your dog to let you know they’re overheating—it can happen fast.
· Do NOT put them in cool or cold water unless directed by your veterinarian.
4. Watch the Pavement
· Use the 7-second rule: If you can’t hold the back of your hand on the pavement for 7 seconds, it’s too hot for paws.
· Stick to grass or shaded paths, or use dog booties if needed.
5. Prioritize Shade
· Seek out shady spots, even if it means skipping a few vendors.
· Bring your own shade source if you’re staying awhile.
6. Know the Risk Factors
· Flat-faced breeds (like pugs and bulldogs), older dogs, overweight dogs, and puppies are especially vulnerable.
· Some dogs will push through discomfort just to stay with you—you have to be the one to say when enough’s enough.
7. Carried Dogs Are Also At Risk
· Even carried dogs need cooling breaks. If you’re hot, sweaty, and uncomfortable, they probably are too. Many pet carriers, slings, and backpacks are made with heavy or padded fabric that holds in body heat and blocks airflow. Unless it’s super breathable and open, your dog can heat up quickly inside, even if you’re in the shade.
8. Watch for Warning Signs
· Look for heavy panting, drooling, red or pale gums, wobbliness, or lethargy.
· If you notice any of these, move your dog to shade, give water, and call your veterinarian. Seek emergency care if symptoms don’t improve.
· Small breeds are often more delicate and can overheat faster than larger dogs, especially if they have short noses (like Frenchies or Shih Tzus) or thick coats.
When in doubt, skip the market snuggles and plan a pup walk for after sunset!
Sometimes the kindest thing you can do is give your dog a day off from being your sidekick. Gretna Farmers Market will still be there on cooler days—and your pup will be ready for it, tail wagging and all.
